In recent times, Hollywood has been grappling with a problem known as “CGI fatigue,” with critics and audiences expressing concerns about the over-reliance on computer-generated effects in blockbuster movies. However, 2023 has seen a refreshing wave of films that celebrate the use of practical effects, transporting viewers back to the magic of hands-on filmmaking. Directors like Greta Gerwig and Christopher Nolan have embraced age-old techniques to bring their visions to life, and the impact has been nothing short of awe-inspiring.
The Allure of Practical Effects: Richard Brody’s critique of heavy CGI use in “Ant-Man 3” and Ellen E Jones’ observation about the “lifeless” CGI in “Little Mermaid” echo the sentiments of many who are growing tired of artificial visuals dominating the big screen. Hollywood seems to have taken notice, and a newfound appreciation for practical effects has emerged.
Practical Effects Take Center Stage: Filmmakers are now making headlines for their bold use of practical effects in movies. From Greta Gerwig’s hot-pink Barbieland to Christopher Nolan’s miniatures reimagining of the Trinity test in “Oppenheimer,” the commitment to hands-on techniques is reviving the magic of filmmaking. Christopher McQuarrie’s daring final stunt in “Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One” involved lifting a train carriage 80ft into the air, leaving audiences in awe of the physicality of the scene.
Indie Films Join the Movement: Independent filmmakers are also embracing practical effects with gusto. Wes Anderson’s “Asteroid City” saw a real town constructed on Spanish farmland, while Ari Aster’s “Beau Is Afraid” featured a prosthetic “penis monster.” The horror film “Talk to Me” received praise for its use of gory and authentic-looking prosthetics.
Rediscovering the Joy of Hands-On Filmmaking: According to film historian Pamela Hutchinson, the resurgence of practical effects comes after a period of CGI innovation that has left audiences feeling somewhat disillusioned. Filmmakers and viewers alike seem to long for the tangible, real-world elements that practical effects bring to the screen.
Barbie’s Practical Enchantment: Greta Gerwig’s “Barbie” film stands as a testament to the power of practical effects. Set decorator Katie Spencer and production designer Sarah Greenwood took Gerwig’s vision to heart, creating a world that echoed classic films of the past. The decision to build real sets, including a transition sequence that harked back to early cinema techniques, fostered an infectious quality on set.
The Promise of Authenticity: As AI’s influence on Hollywood grows, some filmmakers are choosing practical effects to reassure audiences of the film’s authenticity. Tom Cruise’s latest “Mission: Impossible” film features an all-seeing AI, reflecting the real-life concerns Cruise has expressed about AI in filmmaking. By incorporating practical elements alongside VFX, filmmakers promise a more grounded and relatable cinematic experience.
Embracing the Artistry of Filmmaking: While practical effects are taking center stage, it doesn’t mean that VFX has disappeared entirely. Rather, filmmakers are finding a balance between the two, allowing for a more immersive and authentic viewing experience. As Pamela Hutchinson notes, film-making is a collaborative art form that involves a multitude of artists, from designers to builders, all contributing to the magic of the final product.
Hollywood’s current infatuation with practical effects signals a return to the roots of filmmaking and a renewed appreciation for tangible and authentic storytelling. Filmmakers are rediscovering the joy of hands-on craftsmanship, creating movies that immerse audiences in a world built with care and attention. As AI and CGI continue to evolve, the charm and allure of practical effects remind us that filmmaking is as much an art as it is a technical feat.
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